High regularity of Z-DNA revealed by ultra high-resolution crystal structure at 0.55 A.
Brzezinski, K., Brzuszkiewicz, A., Dauter, M., Kubicki, M., Jaskolski, M., Dauter, Z.(2011) Nucleic Acids Res 39: 6238-6248
- PubMed: 21459852 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkr202
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
3P4J - PubMed Abstract: 
The crystal structure of a Z-DNA hexamer duplex d(CGCGCG)(2) determined at ultra high resolution of 0.55 Å and refined without restraints, displays a high degree of regularity and rigidity in its stereochemistry, in contrast to the more flexible B-DNA duplexes. The estimations of standard uncertainties of all individually refined parameters, obtained by full-matrix least-squares optimization, are comparable with values that are typical for small-molecule crystallography. The Z-DNA model generated with ultra high-resolution diffraction data can be used to revise the stereochemical restraints applied in lower resolution refinements. Detailed comparisons of the stereochemical library values with the present accurate Z-DNA parameters, shows in general a good agreement, but also reveals significant discrepancies in the description of guanine-sugar valence angles and in the geometry of the phosphate groups.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Synchrotron Radiation Research Section, MCL, National Cancer Institute, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA.